Olinvacimab (TTAC-0001) is a fully human anti-VEGFR2 monoclonal antibody from a fully human naive single-chain variable fragment phage library. Olinvacimab (TTAC-0001) inhibits VEGF and binds to KDR with a Kd…
Glioblastoma is the most frequent and aggressive form of brain tumour. Significantly, the highly invasive growth of these tumors often prevents complete surgical resection. Consequently, patients progress shortly after surgery.…
In this article, we will introduce a long-acting recombinant human IL-7, Efineptakin alfa. Efineptakin alfa is a potent T-cell amplifier, with a homodimeric IL-7 fused to the hybridizing IgD/IgG4 immunoglobulin…
Autophagy is the key structure of macroautophagy. Macroautophagy is an intracellular degradation system of cytoplasmic contents. Meanwhile, autophagy is a new double-membrane vesicle formed during autophagy, which can phagocytose a…
Ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is an ATP-dependent phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinase (PIKK) serine/threonine protein kinase. ATM is related to ATR, DNA-PKcs, mTOR, SMG1 and the non-enzymatic TRRAP within this enzyme family.…
FPDT (2-(4-fluorophenyloamino)-5-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole) is an anti-glioblastoma agent. FPDT displays cytotoxic with IC50 values of 44-68 μM for GBM cells and >100 μM for human astrocytes HA. Besides, Anti-glioblastoma activity of FPDT is linked to downregulation of…
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is an enzyme of interest in immuno-oncology. It has immunosuppressive effects that result from its role in tryptophan catabolism. IDO1 catalyzes the initial rate-limiting step in the…
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a lethal form of brain tumor arising from malignant glial cells. this disease affects 2 to 3 per 100,000 adults per year and accounts for 52%…
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a large class of transcripts in the mammalian genome. CircRNAs are inherently resistant to exonuclease activity (resulting in higher stability than linear RNAs) and often show tissue-…
C-met is a protein encoded by a met gene in humans, which has tyrosine kinase activity. Specifically, Met is an essential one-way tyrosine kinase receptor for embryonic development, organogenesis, and…